If you don't pay off your credit cards every month, you'll probably pay more.

Last month – and the month before that – some people you don’t know (the Federal Reserve Board) changed a number you’ve probably never heard of (called the “benchmark rate”).

In this case, what you don’t know might cost you thousands of dollars.

The Fed, as it’s commonly known, is basically the nation’s central bank. Through a complex system, it can raise the interest rates you pay on your debts, from your credit cards to your mortgages.

At the beginning of both February and March, the Fed raised what it calls the benchmark rate by a quarter point. That doesn’t sound like much, but the ripple effect has affected us all — especially since there are signs more rate hikes are to come.

Let’s break it down…

How it affects you (for real)

You don’t need to be an economist to understand that when interest rates go up, you pay more for money you borrow. Right now, the average interest rate for credit card balances is hovering around 17. That’s near a record high.

Think about that: for every dollar you carry on your credit card each month, you owe 17 cents. Sadly, that might become 18, 19, or even 20 cents very soon.

How it hurts you (for years)

Because we spend so many years enduring a struggling economy, an entire generation of adults is unfamiliar with the damage a rate hike can do to a family budget — if they’re even doing it at all. (You really should, starting here.)

Yet according to Debt.com, “157 million Americans have credit card debt to pay off,” and the total amount is more than $1 trillion. Even worse, nearly a quarter “have $0 saved to cover an emergency expense.”

Where will these otherwise hardworking Americans find the money to pay for the increased cost of borrowing? Simple. They’ll borrow more. Eventually, it will catch up to them, most likely in bankruptcy.

What you can do (and should do)

If you’re carrying credit card balances that you’re struggling to pay down right now, you literally can’t afford to do nothing. The best place to start is very affordable — because it’s free. Call Debt.com for a free debt analysis from a certified counselor. Lean more in Debt.com’s Credit Counseling education center.

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The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and/or policies of Debt.com.

About the Author

Howard Dvorkin, CPA

Howard Dvorkin, CPA

I’m a certified public accountant who has authored two books on getting out of debt, Credit Hell and Power Up, and I am one of the personal finance experts for Debt.com. I have focused my professional endeavors in the consumer finance, technology, media and real estate industries creating not only Debt.com, but also Financial Apps and Start Fresh Today, among others. My personal finance advice has been included in countless articles, and has appeared in the New York Times, the Washington Post, Forbes and Entrepreneur as well as virtually every national and local newspaper in the country. Everyone should have a reason for living that’s bigger than themselves, and besides my family, mine is this: Teaching Americans how to live happily within their means. To me, money is not the root of all evil. Poor money management is. Money cannot buy happiness, but going into debt always buys misery. That’s why I launched Debt.com. I’m glad you’re here.

Published by Debt.com, LLC