I Work Two Jobs, Yet I'm Drowning in Debt. Why?
Between a full-time and part-time job, I make about $35K-$40K a year. I have a wife who makes a good salary, but she owes $1,000 a month in student loans. She's in a debt management program, but I don't know if that's the best solution for me.
Our combined income a month (after taxes) is probably about $6,500. But my minimum credit card payments are probably above $2,000 a month, When you add the student loans, maintenance ($500), and all other expenses, we're lucky to even make a dollar
I've been in contact with debt management and debt settlement companies, who have given me multiple offers. There are positives and negatives for both. I've also contacted a bankruptcy attorney, but my assets outweigh our debt due to my wife and I owning an apartment.
We currently have a negative balance in our account and after we get paid next week, we might still have a negative balance. I'm still not sure what is the best solution for me. Help!
— Michael in New York
Howard Dvorkin answers…
If you tell many people that your household income is $78,000 a year, they won't imagine you're mired in debt — especially when the median household income in this country is just over $59,000.
Sadly, what you earn has very little to do with how much debt you have. I've counseled millionaires who owed more than they could pay. Some have declared bankruptcy.
In your case, Michael, two debts are hurting you most. They happen to be the two most pernicious: credit card and student loans. Lucky for you, most of the country is suffering right along with you. That means it's a big enough problem that the government and private sector have come up with big solutions...
What are your best debt relief options?
1. Credit counseling
This first step is the easiest. It's also free. You simply call a nonprofit credit counseling agency and speak with a certified credit counselor. You'll get a free debt analysis that's so comprehensive, you'll probably be surprised to learn exactly where all your money goes.
This is important, Michael, because you're not even sure how many credit cards you have ("something like") and how much debt you're carrying ("about"). Your predicament requires specifics to solve.
Read more: What Is Credit Counseling And Why Do I Need It?
2. Debt management program
The best way to get rid of credit card debt is known as a DMP. It can reduce your monthly payments by 30 to 50 percent and freeze all your late fees.
Sound too good to be true? It's not. Your credit card issuers will forgo much of their profits to get paid back the principle you owe them.
There are restrictions, however. For instance, you must cut up your credit cards — because you can't ring up new charges if you owe a bunch of old ones. It can also take months or years to complete a DMP. Still, once you come out the other side, you're financially free. Almost
every DMP client I've known has said it's worth it.
Read more: Debt Management Program Pros and Cons
3. Student loan repayment plans
The federal government is worried about student loans. Why? Because the total student loan debt in this country is approaching $1.5 trillion. That's more than all the credit card debt out there — by almost a third.
There's no DMP for student loans. Instead, there is a slew of federal programs that can cut your monthly payments, and in some cases, forgive the debt. What's the catch? It's the government, and the programs come with complicated names like "income-based repayment plan" and
"income-contingent repayment plan."
Knowing which plan is right for you requires some studying, but Debt.com can introduce you to some experts who can help.
Read more: Federal Student Loan Repayment Plans
4. Debt settlement
Finally, you might have the option to pay less than you owe. That's called debt settlement, but I only recommend it after you've exhausted the other possibilities above.
Why? Because debt settlement severely damages your credit score, it's a complicated process, and there are unscrupulous people out there who will try to take advantage of you.
Debt settlement is a legitimate and powerful option, but it's also a serious one. So you should consult an expert first. Debt.com can help you.
Read more: Debt Settlement: What is It and How It Works
Bottom line, Michael: You're not alone with this problem, and you're not alone with the solution.